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Why does time pass quickly on Mars?

Why does time pass quickly on Mars?

Time on Mars passes slightly faster on average than on Earth, by about 477 microseconds. The reason is Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity: time depends on gravity and speed of movement.

Mars’ gravity is weak, and its orbit around the Sun is more elliptical, which makes clocks “tick a little faster.” This will affect the accuracy of future navigation and communication systems planned for Mars.

Scientists say that even that slight difference is essential for high-precision technologies, such as 5G and Martian GPS systems.

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